In Bali, a group of 25 brave mothers shared their stories with researchers from Universitas Padjadjaran, led by Dr. Dany Hilmanto and colleagues. They spoke about living with HIV, syphilis, or hepatitis B—and their struggles to prevent passing these infections to their babies.

Their voices revealed both progress and painful gaps. Government programs mandate testing during pregnancy, and NGOs provide crucial support. Yet stigma, long hospital waits, lack of information, and administrative hurdles continue to prevent many mothers from accessing the care they desperately need. Some women, especially non-residents without proper ID, described being excluded from health insurance. Others shared the fear of their partners refusing to get tested.

What shines through is the mothers’ determination. Many said their strongest motivation was the dream of giving birth to a healthy child. With the right support—compassionate midwives, accessible testing, and family encouragement—they could overcome barriers.

The study is a reminder that eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B requires more than policies. It requires listening to mothers. Their lived experiences must shape healthcare services that are integrated, respectful, and stigma-free.

By amplifying these voices, Unpad contributes not only to SDG 3: Good Health but also to SDG 5: Gender Equality, ensuring women receive fair, humane, and comprehensive care. This people-centered research strengthens Indonesia’s path toward the World Health Organization’s target of eliminating these infections in newborns—and boosts Unpad’s standing as a university that listens, innovates, and acts.